A photosensitive seizure is any seizure that is triggered by light, usually flashing light. Any source of flashing light can be a potential hazard, including light filtering through trees as you drive down a road, television sets, computer monitors, and strobe lights. Seizures can also be triggered by patterns of stationary striped lines.

The seizures that result are usually generalized tonic-clonic seizures.

These seizures occur primarily in women, show a strong hereditary relationship, in many cases (roughly 50%) people who have them also have parents who experienced them as a child. 88% of epileptics who are trigger by lights experienced childhood absence seizures or myclonic seizures. The tendency toward these seizures diminishes in most patients during the teen years.

In most cases (90%), the stimulation of only one eye is far less apt to produce a seizure, thus, those who have photosensitive seizures may be able to control their reactions to stimuli by covering one eye.