Purgatorio: Canto XX
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Ill strives the
will against a better will;
Therefore, to
pleasure him, against my pleasure
I drew the
sponge not
saturate from the
water.
Onward I moved, and onward moved my
Leader,
Through vacant places, skirting still the rock,
As on a wall close to the
battlements;
For they that through their eyes pour drop by drop
The
malady which all the world pervades,
On the other side too near the verge approach.
Accursed mayst thou be, thou old she-wolf,
That more than all the other
beasts hast
prey,
Because of hunger infinitely
hollow!
O heaven, in whose
gyrations some appear
To think conditions here below are changed,
When will he come through whom she shall depart?
Onward we went with footsteps slow and scarce,
And I attentive to the shades I heard
Piteously weeping and bemoaning them;
And I by peradventure heard "
Sweet Mary!"
Uttered in front of us amid the weeping
Even as a woman does who is in
child-birth;
And in continuance: "How poor thou wast
Is manifested by that
hostelry
Where thou didst lay
thy sacred burden down."
Thereafterward I heard: "O good
Fabricius,
Virtue with
poverty didst thou prefer
To the possession of great wealth with vice."
So pleasurable were these words to me
That I drew farther onward to have knowledge
Touching that spirit whence they seemed to come.
He furthermore was speaking of the largess
Which
Nicholas unto the maidens gave,
In order to conduct their youth to honour.
"O soul that dost so excellently speak,
Tell me who wast thou," said I, "and why only
Thou dost renew these
praises well deserved?
Not without
recompense shall be thy word,
If I return to finish the short journey
Of that life which is flying to its end."
And he: "I'll tell thee, not for any comfort
I may expect from earth, but that so much
Grace shines in thee or ever thou art
dead.
I was the root of that malignant plant
Which overshadows all the
Christian world,
So that
good fruit is seldom gathered from it;
But if
Douay and
Ghent, and
Lille and
Bruges
Had
Power, soon
vengeance would be taken on it;
And this
I pray of
Him who judges all.
Hugh Capet was I called upon the earth;
From me were born the
Louises and
Philips,
By whom in later days has
France been governed.
I was the son of a
Parisian butcher,
What time the
ancient kings had perished all,
Excepting one, contrite in cloth of gray.
I found me grasping in my hands the rein
Of the realm's
government, and so great power
Of new
acquest, and so with friends abounding,
That to the
widowed diadem promoted
The head of mine own offspring was, from whom
The consecrated bones of these began.
So long as the great
dowry of
Provence
Out of my blood took not the sense of shame,
'Twas little worth, but still it did no harm.
Then it began with falsehood and with force
Its rapine; and thereafter, for amends,
Took
Ponthieu,
Normandy, and
Gascony.
Charles came to
Italy, and for amends
A victim made of
Conradin, and then
Thrust
Thomas back to heaven, for amends.
A time I see, not very distant now,
Which draweth forth another
Charles from
France,
The better to make known both him and his.
Unarmed he goes, and only with the
lance
That
Judas jousted with; and that he thrusts
So that he makes the paunch of
Florence burst.
He thence not land, but
sin and infamy,
Shall gain, so much more grievous to himself
As the more light such damage he accounts.
The other, now gone forth, ta'en in his
ship,
See I his daughter sell, and chaffer for her
As
corsairs do with other
female slaves.
What more, O
Avarice, canst thou do to us,
Since thou my blood so to thyself hast drawn,
It careth not for its own proper
flesh?
That less may seem the future ill and past,
I see the
flower-de-luce Alagna enter,
And
Christ in his own
Vicar captive made.
I see him yet another time derided;
I see renewed the
vinegar and
gall,
And between living thieves I see him slain.
I see the modern
Pilate so relentless,
This does not sate him, but without
decretal
He to the temple bears his
sordid sails!
When, O my Lord! shall I be joyful made
By looking on the vengeance which, concealed,
Makes sweet thine
Anger in thy secrecy?
What I was saying of that only bride
Of the
Holy Ghost, and which occasioned thee
To turn towards me for some
commentary,
So long has been ordained to all our
prayers
As the day lasts; but when the night comes on,
Contrary sound we take instead thereof.
At that time we repeat
Pygmalion,
Of whom a traitor, thief, and parricide
Made his
insatiable desire of gold;
And the misery of
avaricious Midas,
That followed his inordinate demand,
At which forevermore one needs but laugh.
The foolish
Achan each one then records,
And how he stole the
spoils; so that the wrath
Of
Joshua still appears to sting him here.
Then we accuse
Sapphira with her husband,
We laud the hoof-beats
Heliodorus had,
And the whole mount in infamy encircles
Polymnestor who murdered
Polydorus.
Here finally is cried: 'O
Crassus, tell us,
For thou dost know,
what is the taste of gold?'
Sometimes we speak, one loud, another low,
According to desire of speech, that spurs us
To greater now and now to lesser pace.
But in the good that here by day is talked of,
Erewhile alone I was not; yet near by
No other person lifted up his voice."
From him already we departed were,
And made endeavour to o'ercome the road
As much as was permitted to our power,
When I perceived, like something that is falling,
The
Mountain tremble, whence a chill seized on me,
As seizes him who to his death is going.
Certes so violently shook not
Delos,
Before
Latona made her nest therein
To
give birth to the two eyes of the heaven.
Then upon all sides there began a cry,
Such that the Master drew himself towards me,
Saying, "Fear not, while I am guiding thee."
"Gloria in excelsis Deo," all
Were saying, from what near I comprehended,
Where it was possible to hear the cry.
We paused
immovable and in suspense,
Even as the shepherds who first heard that song,
Until the trembling ceased, and it was finished.
Then we resumed again our
holy path,
Watching the shades that lay upon the ground,
Already turned to their accustomed
plaint.
No ignorance ever with so great a strife
Had rendered me importunate to know,
If erreth not in this my memory,
As
meditating then I seemed to have;
Nor out of
haste to question did I dare,
Nor of myself I there could aught perceive;
So I went onward
timorous and
thoughtful.
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