A mathematical operator in quantum mechanics denoted by the symbol a which, when operating on the nth eigenstate of a given particle’s wave function produces the (n+1)th eigenstate of that function:

a|un> = |un+1>

Also referred to as the raising operator.

For the case of the quantum harmonic oscillator, the creation operator takes the form:

a = (q - ∂/∂q)/ √2

where q=√(2πmw/h)x with x representing the displacement of the particle, m representing the mass, w the angular frequency and h Planck’s constant.

(See also annihilation operator)