I think the Debian system compares favourably with the points VAXGeek made:

  • You can build from source: "apt-get --build source PACKAGE" will retrieve and compile a package for you
  • Central control over packages: self-apparent, I think
  • Easy to update: "apt-get update" updates your package lists
  • Easy to upgrade: "apt-get dist-upgrade" upgrades all packages on your system, even over major releases

And of course you get extra bonuses like dependency handling, the reccomends/suggests system, the care that the package maintainer has taken to produce a package that integrates well with the rest of the system, etc.