An extrospective person is one who observes, examines, or studies the world around him. He looks at the behavior and interactions of others with their environment or each other. He doesn't take part in the events, he watches them take place, records them and learns from them. (From the latin words extra- meaning "outside" + specere meaning "to look"). Natural scientists obtain data extrospectively.

This is not to be confused with an extrovert (extra-, "outside" + vertere, "to turn") who is a person who has more interest in his environment and others than in himself. An extrovert participates, while an extrospective person observes.