In order to feed the discussion with facts, here is a quick overview of the income tax rates in three countries (in short, be poor in France or rich and married in the US.)

Note that a marginal tax rate is the tax that you'll pay on your next taxable dollar. For example, if your marginal tax rate is 28% and you receive a $1 raise, you will have to pay $0.28 as taxes on that dollar.

In the USA

Federal income tax rate schedules for 2001, according to the income in US dollars:

                             Taxable Income     Marginal tax rate

Married Filing Jointly:         0 to  45,200      15%
                           45,201 to 109,250      28%
                          109,251 to 166,450      31%
                               above 166,450      39.6%
 
Head of Household:              0 to  36,250      15%
                           36,251 to  93,600      28%
                           93,601 to 151,600      31%
                               above 151,600      39.6%
 
Single:                         0 to  27,050      15%
                           27,051 to  65,550      28% 
                           65,551 to 136,750      31%
                               above 136,750      39.6%
 
Married Filing Separately:      0 to  22,600      15%
                            22,601 to 54,625      28%
                            54,626 to 83,225      31%
                                above 83,225      39.6%

In France

Year: 2001 (in 2003, these numbers are a little lower: the maximal rate is now 49.58%)

            Taxable income
 in French Francs           in US dollars      Marginal tax rate

      0 to  26,600             0 to  3,426         0%       
 26,600 to  52,320         3,426 to  6,739         8.25%
 52,320 to  92,090         6,739 to 11,861        21.75%
 92,090 to 149,110        11,861 to 19,205        31.75%
149,110 to 242,620        19,205 to 31,250        41.75%
242,620 to 299,200        31,250 to 38,538        47.25%
     above 295,070            above 38,538        54%

In the United Kingdom:

Year: 2001

             Taxable income (i.e income minus £4,385)
 in sterling pounds          in US dollars     Marginal tax rate

     0 to  1520                0 to  2,152        10%
  1520 to 28400            2,152 to 40,216        22%
    above 28400               above 40,216        40%

Sources:
http://www.pfconseil.com/fiscalite/loi_finance_2001.htm
http://www.constantin.com/lcpays/lcunit/fr/unit01fr.htm
http://www.rce.rutgers.edu/money2000/taxinfo/combining.html