Mudra is the sanskrit word used to name a hand posture. The mudras, or hand postures, are used in meditation and esoteric ritual practice.

A popular application of mudras can be found in the art of kuji-in, a practical esoteric technique used to enhance spiritual, mental and physical abilities. kuji-in contains 9 mudras that generate powerful spiritual experiences. Some of those mudras are often seen on statues of Buddhas.