(Hinduism, Sanksrit)

  • Parashurama, or Bhrigupati;
  • Balarama, brother of Krishna; or
  • Ramachandra, "the reservoir of all pleasure"), as well as being a historical figure in Indian and Sri Lankan history, is also regarded by Hindus as the seventh avatara of Vishnu and his eighteenth purusha incarnation. He is described in the Srimad Bhagavatam, thus:

    "nara-devatvam apannah
    sura-karya-cikirshaya
    samudra-nigrahadini
    cakre viryany atah param

    In the eighteenth incarnation, the Lord appeared as King Rama. In order to perform some pleasing work for the demigods, He exhibited superhuman powers by controlling the Indian Ocean and then killing the atheist King Ravana, who was on the other side of the sea."

    Bhag., Canto 1, Ch. 3, Text 22

    "asmat-prasada-sumukhah kalaya kalesha
    ikshvaku-vamsha avatirya guror nideshe
    tishthan vanam sa-dayitanuja avivesha
    yasmin virughya dasha-kandhara artim arcchat...

    Due to His causeless mercy upon all living entities within the universe, the Supereme Personality of Godhead, along with His plenary extensions, appeared in the family of Maharaja Ikshavaku as the Lord of His internal potency, Sita. Under the order of his father, Maharaja Dasaratha, He entered the forest and lived there for considerable years with His wife and younger brother. Ravana, who was very materially powerful, with ten heads on his shoulders, committed a great offense against Him and was thus ulimately vanquished..."

    Bhag., Canto 2, Ch. 7, Text 23, et. seq.

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