Retrocomputing is the use of horridly outdated computers rather than more current, useful ones. The idea is to get by on as few resources as possible, eschewing more modern hardware. Modern software is generally permitted, so long as it works on the machine in question.

Example: I am currently using an Intel 80486DX running Linux. The motherboard and other components date to around 1993. This would qualify as retrocomputing, since the computer is quite outdated (Windows 95 would have some difficulty running on it, and Linux just scrapes by, for the most part).