A part of the IPA/ASCII standard by
Evan Kirschenbaum.
Appendix E. Segment List
Where a
segment requires more than one
character to represent, and
there is a single
IPA character, the
Unicode code and name is noted.
If I couldn't find an IPA
symbol for a segment, I left it out.
(See
IPA/ASCII feature abbreviations to understand the coding. --gn0sis)
{blb,nas} /m/
{vls,blb,stp} /p/
{vcd,blb,stp} /b/
{vls,blb,frc} /P/
{vcd,blb,frc} /B/
{blb,trl} /b<trl>/ U+0299 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL B
{blb,imp} /b`/ U+0253 LATIN SMALL LETTER B HOOK
{blb,ejc} /p`/
{blb,clk} /p!/ U+0298 LATIN LETTER BULLSEYE
{lbd,nas} /M/
{vls,lbd,frc} /f/
{vcd,lbd,frc} /v/
{lbd,apr} /r<lbd>/ U+028B LATIN SMALL LETTER SCRIPT V
{dnt,nas} /n[/
{vls,dnt,stp} /t[/
{vcd,dnt,stp} /d[/
{vls,dnt,frc} /T/
{vcd,dnt,frc} /D/
{dnt,apr} /r[/
{dnt,lat} /l[/
{dnt,imp} /d`/ (same as {alv,imp})
{dnt,ejc} /t[`/
{dnt,clk} /t!/ U+0287 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED T
(by rights this should be alveolar, but the alveolar
and palatal clicks use the same symbol (/c!/))
{alv,nas} /n/
{vls,alv,stp} /t/
{vcd,alv,stp} /d/
{vls,alv,frc} /s/
{vcd,alv,frc} /z/
{alv,apr} /r/
{alv,lat} /l/
{alv,trl} /r<trl>/ U+0072 LATIN SMALL LETTER R
(perhaps /R/)
{alv,flp} /*/
{vls,alv,lat,frc} /s<lat>/ U+026C LAIN SMALL LETTER L BELT
{vcd,alv,lat,frc} /z<lat>/ U+026E LATIN SMALL LETTER L YOGH
{alv,imp} /d`/ U+0257 LATIN SMALL LETTER D HOOK
{alv,ejc} /t`/
{alv,clk} /c!/ (same as {pal,clk})
{rfx,nas} /n./ U+0273 LATIN SMALL LETTER N RETROFLEX HOOK
{vls,rfx,stp} /t./ U+0288 LATIN SMALL LETTER T RETROFLEX HOOK
{vcd,rfx,stp} /d./ U+0256 LATIN SMALL LETTER D RETROFLEX HOOK
{vls,rfx,frc} /s./ U+0282 LATIN SMALL LETTER S HOOK
{vcd,rfx,frc} /z./ U+0290 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z RETROFLEX HOOK
{rfx,apr} /r./ U+027B LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R HOOK
{rfx,lat} /l./ U+026D LATIN SMALL LETTER L RETROFLEX HOOK
{rfx,flp} /*./ U+027D LATIN SMALL LETTER R HOOK
{vls,pla,frc} /S/
{vcd,pla,frc} /Z/
{pal,nas} /n^/
{vls,pal,stp} /c/
{vcd,pal,stp} /J/
{vls,pal,frc} /C/
{vcd,pal,frc} /C<vcd>/ U+029D LATIN SMALL LETTER CROSSED-TAIL J
(perhaps /j/ (same as {pal,apr}))
{pal,apr} /j/
{rnd,pal,apr} /j<rnd>/ U+0265 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED H
{pal,lat} /l^/ U+028E LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED Y
{pal,imp} /J`/ U+0284 LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS J BAR HOOK
{pal,clk} /c!/ U+0297 LATIN LETTER STRETCHED C
{vel,nas} /N/
{vls,vel,stp} /k/
{vcd,vel,stp} /g/
{vls,vel,frc} /x/
{vcd,vel,frc} /Q/
{vel,apr} /j<vel>/ U+0270 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED M WITH LONG
LEG
{vel,lat} /L/
{vel,imp} /g`/ U+0260 LATIN SMALL LETTER G HOOK
{vel,ejc} /k'/
{vel,clk} /k!/ U+029E LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED K
{lbv,nas} /n<lbv>/ Written as "ng" with tie above
{vls,lbv,stp} /t<lbv>/ Written as "kp" with tie above
{vcd,lbv,stp} /d<lbv>/ Written as "gb" with tie above
{vls,lbv,frc} /w<vls>/ U+028D LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED W
{vcd,lbv,frc} /w/ (same as {lbv,apr})
{lbv,apr} /w/
{uvl,nas} /n"/ U+0274 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL N
{vls,uvl,stp} /q/
{vcd,uvl,stp} /G/
{vls,uvl,frc} /X/ U+03C7 GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI
{vcd,uvl,frc} /g"/ (same as {uvl,apr})
{uvl,apr} /g"/ U+0281 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL INVERTED R
{uvl,trl} /r"/ U+0280 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL R
{vls,uvl,imp} /q`/ U+02A0 LATIN SMALL LETTER Q HOOK
{vcd,uvl,imp} /G`/ U+029B LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL G HOOK
{vls,phr,frc} /H/
{vcd,phr,frc} /H<vcd>/ U+0295 LATIN LETTER REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP
{glt,stp} /?/
{glt,apr} /h/
{mrm,glt,frc} /h<?>/ U+0266 LATIN SMALL LETTER H HOOK
{vcd,lat,flp} /*<lat>/ U+027A LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED R WITH LONG
LEG
{lat,clk} /l!/ U+0296 LATIN LETTER INVERTED GLOTTAL STOP
{hgh,fnt,unr,vwl} /i/
{hgh,fnt,rnd,vwl} /y/
{smh,fnt,unr,vwl} /I/
{smh,fnt,rnd,vwl} /I./ U+028F LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL Y
{umd,fnt,unr,vwl} /e/
{umd,fnt,rnd,vwl} /Y/
{lmd,fnt,unr,vwl} /E/
{lmd,fnt,rnd,vwl} /W/
{low,fnt,unr,vwl} /&/
{low,fnt,rnd,vwl} /&./ U+0276 LATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL O E
{hgh,cnt,unr,vwl} /i"/ U+0268 LATIN SMALL LETTER BARRED I
{hgh,cnt,rnd,vwl} /u"/ U+0289 LATIN SMALL LETTER U BAR
{umd,cnt,unr,vwl} /@<umd>/ U+0258 LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED E
{umd,cnt,unr,rzd,vwl} /R<umd>/ U+025D LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED EPSILON
HOOK
{mid,cnt,unr,vwl} /@/
{mid,cnt,unr,rzd,vwl} /R/
{mid,cnt,rnd,vwl} /@./ U+0275 LATIN SMALL LETTER BARRED O
{lmd,cnt,unr,vwl} /V"/ U+025C LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED EPSILON
{lmd,cnt,rnd,vwl} /O"/ U+025E LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED REVERSED
EPSILON
{low,cnt,unr,vwl} /a/ U+0061 LATIN SMALL LETTER A
{hgh,bck,unr,vwl} /u-/ U+026F LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED M
{hgh,bck,rnd,vwl} /u/
{smh,bck,rnd,vwl} /U/ U+028A LATIN SMALL LETTER UPSILON
U+0277 LATIN SMALL LETTER CLOSED OMEGA
{umd,bck,unr,vwl} /o-/ U+0264 LATIN SMALL LETTER BABY GAMMA
{umd,bck,rnd,vwl} /o/
{lmd,bck,unr,vwl} /V/
{lmd,bck,rnd,vwl} /O/
{low,bck,unr,vwl} /A/
{low,bck,rnd,vwl} /A./ U+0252 LATIN SMALL LETTER TURNED SCRIPT A