A paradigm shift is often referred to as someone's perception of their environment changes. For example, if you participate in extreme sports such as skating or biking you often start noticing ledges and other things to ride. If you B.A.S.E. jump, you start noticing high places to hurl yourself off of. The idea is that something that seemed perfectly normal and ordinary before, has now been transformed into something usefull or interesting.

Paradigm shifts are interesting because you start noticing things you hadn't prior to the shift, and you realize what has happened. Try talking to someone with a different 'paradigm' then you, they'll notice things you never would have glanced at twice, and you'll point out things that they would probably not have caught on to. Another way this can affect someone is as simple as learning a new word, and they start noticing that word right and left. This probably contributes alot to the phrase "Two heads are better than one."

Thanks to: Pyromancer