System of intelligent response to everyday challenges based on the fundamental principles of Islam, that falls outside of the bounds of Shariah.
Fiqh is often used to guide muslims in new and unorthadox places/situations, and contains the idea of Jurisprudence among others.
It is a primary distinguishing feature of Islam that it allows one to reason about the way ahead instead of being tied down to simple dogma. Fiqh embodies this quality.