A
lamb to be sacrificed, part of the system of sacrifices and offerings required by
Mosaic Law. The lamb was a stand-in: he received the "
death penalty" for the sins of the
people - the shedding of
blood pointed out the serious nature of
sin, i.e., how much of an affront it was to
God. An
annual event, IIRC. It foreshadowed the New Covenant (a superset of the Law) brought about with
Jesus' incarnation on Earth - He became the Lamb offered as a once-and-for-all
sacrifice.