Listened to an
AM radio station
lately? Especially one that offers
news? Especially one that offers
CBS news? Well, you know that '
ping' sound, followed by
music, that you hear when it goes from
local programming to (
national) CBS news? That '
ping' is called a "
bee doop".
Strictly technically speaking, the bee doop is not neded - it was originally provided to signal to a human operator when to make the switch to national programming, which the station operator would then do manually. However, electronic systems were soon devised, so many stations did not need the bee doop. But enough refused or could not afford the change that it continued to be used - and heard by listeners, since the bee doop came after the new signal. Finally, in the 70's the last stations made the change to an automatic system, and the bee doop was (briefly) eliminated.
Big mistake. Listeners started complaining about the missing bee doop; It had evolved from an operator signal to one understood by the general public. The bee doop was reestablished, and remains in use today.