One of the first two digital electronic
synthesizers and
samplers (the other being the
Fairlight CMI) , invented in 1978 by
Jon Appleton, currently a professor of music and director of the graduate program in
electronic music at
Dartmouth College. The Synclavier is connected to a computer system for editing
waveforms, and uses a keyboard controller for playback. It was nominally portable, breaking down into about three suitcase-sized boxes, and remained popular among composers of popular music (notably
Stevie Wonder) and film scores through the 1990's. Synclaviers are still in use today, though the flexibility of
MIDI and personal computer based tools has diminished its popularity.