Next time you're pondering the various issues surrounding gender inequity, whether from a fiscal, sociopolitical, or possibly religious basis, take a moment to reflect upon where we came from, how far we've come, and how far we have yet to go in this area. I originally saw these rules on a colleague's notice board, and subsequently found a confirming source on the WicketyWicketyWeb.

Rules For Women Teachers

  1. You will not marry during the term of the contract.
  2. You are not to keep the company of men.
  3. You must be home between the hours of 8pm and 6am unless attending a school function.
  4. You will not loiter down town in ice cream parlours.
  5. You may not travel beyond the city limits without the permission of the Chairman of the Board.
  6. You may not ride in a carriage or automobile with any man unless he is your father or brother.
  7. You may not smoke cigarettes.
  8. You may not dress in bright colours.
  9. You will under no circumstances dye your hair.
  10. You must wear at least two petticoats and your dresses must not be any shorter than two inches above the ankle.
  11. To keep the school room clean, you must sweep the floor at least once daily, scrub the floor with hot soapy water at least once a week, clean the blackboard once a day and start the fire at 7am so that the room is warm when the children arrive.

1915. Brisbane1 State Schools

There is no corresponding rules set for men. You'll notice the distinct lack of any rules pertaining to the actual teaching of children. The powers that were could have condensed this rule set markedly, by simply stating:

  1. You are a woman, and a teacher, and therefore must not have any semblance of an actual life.

Australia during this period was by no means a shining example of cutting edge oppression, rather by this stage it was amongst the very first nations to have given women the right to vote (Women's Suffrage), so I imagine that cross-national similarities abound.


1 Brisbane is the capital of Queensland, North Eastern Australia
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