So you'd like to escape the stifling agony of modern life.
First, learn your trespassing and environmental laws.
Next, get a geological map. Locate areas with sedimentary rock.
Done?
Good. The best places to look for fossils erode quickly: coastlines,
riverbanks, cliffs. Man-made quarries can be even better, provided you
get permission from the quarry boss.
You will need:
* Hammer
* Newspaper (wrapping)
* Chisel
* Magnifying glass
* Food and water
* Cellphone
* Map or local guide
On
rivers, move upstream until you find large pieces of bone. Streams
flowing from sites claimed by paleontologists are, obviously, good.
Coastlines
have on-seasons and off-seasons. When rough seas remove layers of
superfluous sand, exposing clay, it's on. When there's so much sand
that all but the highest outcroppings are blanketed, it's off. Get a
tide chart.
Split rock delicately. Use a geology hammer or, better, a hammer and chisel.
Stop occasionally to marvel at the carbon cycle.
If it looks like a tire track, it's lycopod tree bark.
If it looks like a brain, it's a stromatoporoid.
If it looks like a trilobite, it's a trilobite.
For each example above, there is a counterexample. Fossil identification is a deep and wide ocean.
Look here for an excellent — and free — identification resource.
Show
your find to the paleontology department at your local museum. Or
plunder the local university library. Or study similar living
creatures; follow the evolutionary chain from its base.
And if you'd like to sell or trade fossils?
God help you.
Identify
finds thoroughly. Document their location and species. Don't trade
based on aesthetics. Your fossil loses monetary and scientific value
without accompanying info. More simply, imagine that you're trading
coins, and prepare yourself for the psychological and
financial maneuvering entailed therein. Decide after some time to
collect fossils for fun instead.
297.
Sources
Experience.
Tegowski, BJ. Easy Field Guide to Invertebrate Fossils of California. Premier: Phoenix. 1995.
Discovering Fossils
http://www.discoveringfossils.co.uk/gettingstarted.htm
Earth Science
http://earthsci.org/fossils/youngp/how2/how1.htm
The Natural Canvas
http://members.aol.com/ncanvas2/NCWeb/FAQS/HowtoidentFAQ.html
Colossal Fossil Site
http://www.colossal-fossil-site.com/308-groups-index.htm
First Science
http://www.firstscience.com/site/articles/fossils.asp