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    <title>Monalisa's New Writeups</title>
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    <updated>2005-07-10T17:39:50Z</updated>
<entry><title>stone butch (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/stone+butch"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/stone+butch</id><author><name>Monalisa</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa</uri></author><published>2005-07-10T17:39:50Z</published><updated>2005-07-10T17:39:50Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;A &lt;a href=&quot;/title/butch&quot;&gt;butch&lt;/a&gt;* who is &lt;b&gt;stone&lt;/b&gt; is one who prefers not to be touched sexually in a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/feminising&quot;&gt;feminising&lt;/a&gt; way.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As with butches in general, &lt;b&gt;stone butches&lt;/b&gt; may also be &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgendered&quot;&gt;transgendered&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/FTM&quot;&gt;female-to-male&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href=&quot;/title/genderqueer&quot;&gt;genderqueer&lt;/a&gt; and use &lt;a href=&quot;/title/male+pronouns&quot;&gt;male&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/female+pronouns&quot;&gt;female&lt;/a&gt;, or &lt;a href=&quot;/title/gender-neutral+pronouns&quot;&gt;gender-neutral pronouns&lt;/a&gt;. In fact, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/anecdotal&quot;&gt;anecdotal&lt;/a&gt; evidence suggests &lt;b&gt;stone butches&lt;/b&gt; are much more likely to be transgendered than &lt;a href=&quot;/title/identify&quot;&gt;identify&lt;/a&gt; as &lt;a href=&quot;/title/women&quot;&gt;women&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If not celibate, &lt;b&gt;stone butches&lt;/b&gt; might take as lovers anyone, including men, but more usually women (often femmes) and other butches. Women who are attracted to &lt;b&gt;stone butches&lt;/b&gt; and who are &lt;a href=&quot;/title/femme&quot;&gt;femme&lt;/a&gt;, may sometimes call themselves &lt;a href=&quot;/title/stone+femme&quot;&gt;stone femme&lt;/a&gt;s.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To be &lt;b&gt;stone&lt;/b&gt; is not foremost a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/lifestyle+choice&quot;&gt;lifestyle choice&lt;/a&gt;, but often a &lt;b&gt;stone butch&lt;/b&gt; will find &lt;a href=&quot;/title/hymself&quot;&gt;hymself&lt;/a&gt; involved in specific &lt;a href=&quot;/title/sexual+dynamics&quot;&gt;sexual&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/political&quot;&gt;political&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/dynamics&quot;&gt;dynamics&lt;/a&gt;, including &lt;a href=&quot;/title/butch%252Ffemme&quot;&gt;butch/femme&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/dominant%252Fsubmissive&quot;&gt;dominant/submissive&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/daddy%252Fgirl&quot;&gt;daddy/girl&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/daddy%252Fboi&quot;&gt;daddy/boi&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/queer+politics&quot;&gt;queer politics&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgender+politics&quot;&gt;transgender politics&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>Sex Affirmation Treatment (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/Sex+Affirmation+Treatment"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/Sex+Affirmation+Treatment</id><author><name>Monalisa</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa</uri></author><published>2005-06-19T08:51:26Z</published><updated>2005-06-19T08:51:26Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sex Affirmation Treatment&lt;/strong&gt; is a term used for the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/body+modifications&quot;&gt;body modifications&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgendered&quot;&gt;transgendered&lt;/a&gt; persons undertake to bring their &lt;a href=&quot;/title/physical+appearance&quot;&gt;physical appearance&lt;/a&gt; more into line with their &lt;a href=&quot;/title/gender&quot;&gt;gender&lt;/a&gt;. It is both more &lt;a href=&quot;/title/accurate&quot;&gt;accurate&lt;/a&gt; (because it does not refer solely to surgery) and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/politically+correct&quot;&gt;politically correct&lt;/a&gt; (because it does not imply that the person is &lt;em&gt;changing&lt;/em&gt; their sex or gender) than other terms such as &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Sex+Reassignment+Surgery&quot;&gt;Sex&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Gender+Reassignment+Surgery&quot;&gt;Gender Reassignment Surgery&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This treatment can consist of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/hormone+therapy&quot;&gt;hormone therapy&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Sex+Reassignment+Surgery&quot;&gt;Sex Reassignment Surgery&lt;/a&gt; and other &lt;a href=&quot;/title/cosmetic+surgery&quot;&gt;cosmetic surgeries&lt;/a&gt; (for &lt;a href=&quot;/title/trans%252A&quot;&gt;trans*&lt;/a&gt; women in particular) such as &lt;a href=&quot;/title/breast+augmentation&quot;&gt;breast augmentation&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/brow+reduction&quot;&gt;brow reduction&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/cheek+implants&quot;&gt;cheek implants&lt;/a&gt;, etc.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Use of such a term as &lt;strong&gt;Sex Affirmation Treatment&lt;/strong&gt; as opposed to terms including the word '&lt;a href=&quot;/title/surgery&quot;&gt;surgery&lt;/a&gt;' also removes the implication that a person must have had surgery in order to have &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transition&quot;&gt;transition&lt;/a&gt;ed, or in fact that having a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/penis&quot;&gt;penis&lt;/a&gt; instead of a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/vagina&quot;&gt;vagina&lt;/a&gt; necessary to be a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/man&quot;&gt;man&lt;/a&gt;, and&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>Re Kevin (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/Re+Kevin"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/Re+Kevin</id><author><name>Monalisa</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa</uri></author><published>2005-06-15T11:49:04Z</published><updated>2005-06-15T11:49:04Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Re Kevin&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; refers to the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/case&quot;&gt;case&lt;/a&gt; of 'Kevin', a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transsexual&quot;&gt;transsexual&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/man&quot;&gt;man&lt;/a&gt;, and 'Jennifer', his &lt;a href=&quot;/title/wife&quot;&gt;wife&lt;/a&gt;, who sought to have their &lt;a href=&quot;/title/marriage&quot;&gt;marriage&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/legally+recognised&quot;&gt;legally recognised&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Australia&quot;&gt;Australia&lt;/a&gt; and in doing so made marriage to members of the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/opposite+sex&quot;&gt;'opposite' sex&lt;/a&gt; legal for all &lt;a href=&quot;/title/post-transition&quot;&gt;post-transition&lt;/a&gt; transsexuals in Australia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The ruling: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/family_ct/2001/1074.html
&lt;br&gt;For more information and the main source of this article: http://www.ftma.net/basics/legals/marriage.html&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;'Kevin' and 'Jennifer' are a married couple, with two children. In 1999, they made enquires as to the status of their marriage, primarily for the sake of their children, who were not biologically related to Kevin. The &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Commonwealth+Attorney+General&quot;&gt;Commonwealth Attorney General&lt;/a&gt;'s Department advised them that they had no right to &lt;a href=&quot;/title/marry&quot;&gt;marry&lt;/a&gt; as  'Kevin', being a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/FTM&quot;&gt;female-to-male&lt;/a&gt; transsexual, was still legally recognised only as a woman for the purposes of marriage. This was in spite of the fact he used a&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>transsexual (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/transsexual"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/transsexual</id><author><name>Monalisa</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa</uri></author><published>2005-06-15T09:00:03Z</published><updated>2005-06-15T09:00:03Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;A lot of people whom &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Zoeb&quot;&gt;Zoeb&lt;/a&gt; refers to as &lt;strong&gt;transsexual&lt;/strong&gt; above, are now also referred to as &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgendered&quot;&gt;transgendered&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That is, in general, 'transsexual' may be used to describe a person who has &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transition&quot;&gt;transitioned&lt;/a&gt;, whereas 'transgendered' refers to all persons who have have &lt;a href=&quot;/title/gender+issues&quot;&gt;gender issues&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Gender+Identity+Disorder&quot;&gt;Gender Identity Disorder&lt;/a&gt; and/or are &lt;a href=&quot;/title/other+gendered&quot;&gt;other gendered&lt;/a&gt;, as well as transsexuals as defined above.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, a movement has arisen for some &lt;a href=&quot;/title/post-transition&quot;&gt;post-transition&lt;/a&gt; people to call themselves '&lt;a href=&quot;/title/persons+of+transsexual+history&quot;&gt;persons of transsexual history&lt;/a&gt;' or 'persons who have experienced &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transsexualism&quot;&gt;transsexualism&lt;/a&gt;'. The idea is that 'transsexualism' is a condition you have, not the person you are, and should be treated linguistically and clinically in the same way as &lt;a href=&quot;/title/schizophrenia&quot;&gt;schizophrenia&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href=&quot;/title/diabetes&quot;&gt;diabetes&lt;/a&gt; or &lt;a href=&quot;/title/epilepsy&quot;&gt;epilepsy&lt;/a&gt;: You are a 'person who has schizophrenia', you're not 'a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/schizophrenic&quot;&gt;schizophrenic&lt;/a&gt;', etc. Likewise this &lt;a href=&quot;/title/medical+model&quot;&gt;medical model&lt;/a&gt; of transsexualism recognises it as a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/medically+treatable+condition&quot;&gt;medically treatable condition&lt;/a&gt;, and some groups will even go so far as to say that a&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>FTM (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/FTM"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/FTM</id><author><name>Monalisa</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa</uri></author><published>2005-06-14T02:50:56Z</published><updated>2005-06-14T02:50:56Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;As with most concepts in the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgendered&quot;&gt;transgendered&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;/title/transsexual&quot;&gt;transsexual&lt;/a&gt; world, a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/definition&quot;&gt;definition&lt;/a&gt; of &lt;strong&gt;FTM&lt;/strong&gt; must be &lt;a href=&quot;/title/dynamic&quot;&gt;dynamic&lt;/a&gt; to match the persons whom it describes. However:&lt;/p&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;The abbreviation &lt;strong&gt;FTM&lt;/strong&gt; is more commonly heard than the term for which it stands, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/female-to-male&quot;&gt;female-to-male&lt;/a&gt;, in a non-&lt;a href=&quot;/title/clinical&quot;&gt;clinical&lt;/a&gt; environment. Specifically, and thus being somewhat of a misleading term, it refers to  a transsexual person who has &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transition&quot;&gt;transition&lt;/a&gt;ed; that is, or moved from (a) &lt;b&gt;F&lt;/b&gt;emale (&lt;a href=&quot;/title/identity&quot;&gt;identity&lt;/a&gt; and form) &lt;b&gt;T&lt;/b&gt;o &lt;b&gt;M&lt;/b&gt;ale. More generally, it means a person who, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/identified+female+at+birth&quot;&gt;identified female at birth&lt;/a&gt; or identified &lt;a href=&quot;/title/intersexed&quot;&gt;intersexed&lt;/a&gt; at birth, and raised as &lt;a href=&quot;/title/female&quot;&gt;female&lt;/a&gt;, now identifies as, or identifies with aspects of, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/male&quot;&gt;male&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/masculine&quot;&gt;masculine&lt;/a&gt; and/or &lt;a href=&quot;/title/man&quot;&gt;man&lt;/a&gt;. Generally, this person is &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgendered&quot;&gt;transgendered&lt;/a&gt;, and in some &lt;a href=&quot;/title/narrative&quot;&gt;narrative&lt;/a&gt;s of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transgenderism&quot;&gt;transgenderism&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/transsexuality&quot;&gt;transsexuality&lt;/a&gt;, a person who self-defines &lt;a href=&quot;/title/hirself&quot;&gt;hirself&lt;/a&gt; as FTM (likewise by &lt;a href=&quot;/title/MTF&quot;&gt;MTF&lt;/a&gt;) is, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/by+definition&quot;&gt;by definition&lt;/a&gt;, a transgendered person.
&lt;br&gt;(See &lt;a href=&quot;/title/MTM&quot;&gt;MTM&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;/title/male-to-male&quot;&gt;male-to-male&lt;/a&gt; for an alternative view.&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>word order (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/word+order"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa/writeups/word+order</id><author><name>Monalisa</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Monalisa</uri></author><published>2002-11-20T16:03:25Z</published><updated>2002-11-20T16:03:25Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;A feature of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/syntax&quot;&gt;syntax&lt;/a&gt; - the order in which words go in a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/sentence&quot;&gt;sentence&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a href=&quot;/title/phrase&quot;&gt;phrase&lt;/a&gt;) in order to create &lt;a href=&quot;/title/meaning&quot;&gt;meaning&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;p&gt;For example, English has a fairly strict &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Subject&quot;&gt;Subject&lt;/a&gt;-&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Verb&quot;&gt;Verb&lt;/a&gt;-&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Object&quot;&gt;Object&lt;/a&gt; &lt;b&gt;word order&lt;/b&gt;.  This means that phrases are generally structured in this way:
&lt;p&gt;subject / verb / object
&lt;p&gt;who / does what / to whom
&lt;p&gt;Mary / hit / Julia
&lt;p&gt;If we changed the word order so that the object were in front and the subject were at the back, the original meaning would be lost:
&lt;p&gt;Julia / hit / Mary.
&lt;p&gt;In English, the subject must always precede the object (&lt;a href=&quot;/title/passive+sentences&quot;&gt;passive sentences&lt;/a&gt; are the way of getting around this rule), because there is no other way of telling who did what to whom.&lt;/p&gt;</content>
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