Many people are unaware of the
difference between
deaf and
Deaf. When left uncapitalized,
deaf refers to an
audiological impairment: someone who cannot hear is deaf. But someone who is Deaf is a member of the
deaf community and an active participant in
deaf culture. The word "deaf" in
sign language does not make this distinction, but when it is relevant to the conversation a signer will indicate "
small-d deaf" or "
big-d deaf." In
ASL, the latter may also be signed as "strong deaf," indicating
pride and
power.