Everything2
Near Matches
Ignore Exact
Full Text
Everything2

Sea star

created by Webster 1913

(thing) by zgirll (11 mon) (print)   ?   (I like it!) 3 C!s Thu May 31 2001 at 18:42:12

Sea Star is another name for starfish. Actually, these creatures aren't fish at all, but echinoderms, members of the same club as sea urchins and sand dollars. Echinoderm comes from the Greek words for "hedgehog skin". These animals have platelike skeletons covered with spiny, tough skin.

Sea stars are born symmetrical, their right and left sides are identical. But as they mature, they develop into 5 similar parts rather than two. Most sea stars reproduce by releasing their swimming young into the sea to make their own way. The blood star, however makes a pouch with her arms and protects her young until they are fully formed and ready for release.

Sea stars move by adjusting the water pressure going to each of their hundreds of suction bottomed "tube feet". This makes the feet move and thus propels the sea star along. The water is taken in through a tiny hole in the upper part of the body called a madreporite.

One of the sea star's favorite food is bi-valve mollusks such as oysters or clams. The star pries open the shell by using it's sucker feet and then literally turns it's stomach inside out, inserting the stomach inside the shell of the mollusk through the mouth. The stomach releases enzymes that turn the inside of the mollusk into liquid, and the liquid is guided into the star's mouth by tiny cilia on the arms.

The star's liking for oysters actually helped increase populations at one time. Oyster fisherman, fearing that the sea stars were taking more than their fair share of the oyster crop, would break any sea stars they brought up into pieces and throw them back into the water, thinking to kill the creature. Little did they know that sea stars have amazing regeneration qualities. If as little as one arm and one fifth of the central dish remain intact, the star can recover and be good as new. So the fishermen, by breaking up the stars, and throwing them into the sea, actually increased the sea star population. One sea star, if divided properly can become five sea stars. Silly fishermen.


(definition) by Webster 1913 (print) Wed Dec 22 1999 at 2:58:16

Sea" star` (?). Zool.

A starfish, or brittle star.

 

© Webster 1913.


printable version
chaos

Brittle star Sea Anemone starfish Sea cucumber
Spotted ratfish keystone species Maryland Blue Crab Encrinoidea
The Mollusk 1QM : II A House for Hermit Crab asexual reproduction
George Best Grey Poupon intertidal Hidden Sun
coral snail sex Seaglass Cadaver Synod
Sea salt Nematocyst Marguerite Henry 1964 Alaska Earthquake
Y'know, if you log in, you can write something here, or contact authors directly on the site. Create a New User if you don't already have an account.
  Epicenter
Login
Password

password reminder
register

Everything2 Help

Cool Staff Picks
Just another sprinkling of indeterminacy
Dover test
Tom Waits
The Wild Bunch
She sketched on paper napkins
The terrible beauty of an industrial landscape at dawn
A New Student and Her Father
How many melodies are there in the universe?
pro-anorexia
surface area to volume ratio
woodchipper
Wilhelm Scream
Beveridge Report
Coase Theorem
New Writeups
jessicaj
July 26, 2008(dream)
Berek
ABBA(person)
devolution
k-hole(place)
Nadine_2
The Sound Of Madness(review)
Twin Eclipse
Conversations with God: An Uncommon Dialogue(idea)
SwimmingMonkey
Conversations with Fo Fo- the Loneliest dog in Purgatory(fiction)
locke baron
lynx(thing)
Simulacron3
Reality, Dimensions and the Natural Ontology(essay)
SubSane
Making Love to a 9-Foot Woman(person)
Ouzo
Thoughts(idea)
antigravpussy
I fall silent, listening. The breadcrumbs are talking about us(person)
calgon
Buffalo Bill by the pool(poetry)
gate
Anarchy is Order(idea)
ushdfgakjasgh
Scribeling(thing)
XWiz
Trism(review)
This affordable entertainment brought to you by The Everything Development Company