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Epigram

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created by Webster 1913

(idea) by Gamaliel (4.5 y) (print)   ?   (I like it!) Sat Jul 15 2000 at 5:36:54

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)

What is an epigram? A dwarfish whole;
Its body brevity, and wit its soul.

(idea) by Desk! (4.9 y) (print)   ?   (I like it!) Sun Aug 06 2000 at 23:34:46

Epigram originally ment simply "an inscription".
The Greeks started using it to mean a short poem, usually a solemn one. Then the Romans changed it's meaning again, this time using it to mean a short witty poem, with a barb at the end.

We have a pretty witty king,
Whose word no man relies on,
Who never said a foolish thing,
Nor ever did a wise one.
John Wilmot, Earl of Rochester

The word now also means any clever thought in verse or in prose.


(idea) by Jeeves (5.5 y) (print)   ?   (I like it!) 1 C! Thu May 03 2001 at 19:46:48

More examples, some of them very clever:

Of Treason
Treason doth never prosper; what's the reason?
For if it prosper, none dare call it treason.
-- Sir John Harrington (1618)

Epigram Engraved on the Collar of a Dog Which I Gave to His Royal Highness
I am his Highness' dog at Kew;
Pray tell me sir, whose dog are you?
-- Alexander Pope (1738)

Jamesian
Their relationship consisted
In discussing if it existed.
-- Thom Gunn (1992)

Fatigue
I'm tired of Love: I'm still more tired of Rhyme.
But Money gives me pleasure all the time.
-- Hilaire Belloc (1923)

Variation on Belloc's "Fatigue"
I hardly ever tire of love or rhyme --
That's why I'm poor and have a rotten time.
-- Wendy Cope (1992)


(definition) by Webster 1913 (print) 1 C! Tue Dec 21 1999 at 23:26:35

Ep"i*gram (?), n. [L. epigramma, fr. Gr. inscription, epigram, fr. to write upon, upon + to write: cf. F. 'epigramme. See Graphic.]

1.

A short poem treating concisely and pointedly of a single thought or event. The modern epigram is so contrived as to surprise the reader with a witticism or ingenious turn of thought, and is often satirical in character.

Dost thou think I care for a satire or an epigram? Shak.

Epigrams were originally inscription on tombs, statues, temples, triumphal arches, etc.

2.

An effusion of wit; a bright thought tersely and sharply expressed, whether in verse or prose.

3.

The style of the epigram.

Antithesis, i. e., bilateral stroke, is the soul of epigram in its later and technical signification. B. Cracroft.

 

© Webster 1913.


printable version
chaos

Epigram for Wall Street The Gay Science Poly Geek Relationship Disclosure Form I Do Not Like Thee Doctor Fell
Samuel Taylor Coleridge A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius Upon Julia's clothes A Letter to Monsieur De Molière, Valet De Chambre du Roi
Epigram of Chicken Cutlets British and Irish Poetry ontology motivational posters
Epigraph Sweeney Among The Nightingales Arithmomancy solemn
Callimachus death and taxes Affix The medium is the message
Neither this nor that Psalm 17 Daedalus Restless Dead
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