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    <title>Jurph's New Writeups</title>
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    <updated>2005-08-21T06:46:56Z</updated>
<entry><title>Haji (person)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Haji"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Haji</id><author><name>Jurph</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph</uri></author><published>2005-08-21T06:46:56Z</published><updated>2005-08-21T06:46:56Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&quot;Yeah, we're out there doing shows-of-force mostly.  Not like the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/F-15&quot;&gt;F-15&lt;/a&gt; guys.  We buzz the suspected sites, come in low and fast... crank up the afterburner, pop off a few flares, and make Haji shit his pants.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;-- American pilot, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/2005&quot;&gt;2005&lt;/a&gt; (paraphrased)&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Every enemy needs a name.  &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Jap&quot;&gt;Jap&lt;/a&gt;s, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Hun&quot;&gt;Hun&lt;/a&gt;s, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Kraut&quot;&gt;Kraut&lt;/a&gt;s, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Japanese&quot;&gt;Nip&lt;/a&gt;s, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Dink&quot;&gt;Dink&lt;/a&gt;s, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Vietnamese&quot;&gt;Gook&lt;/a&gt;s, &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Italian&quot;&gt;Eyeties&lt;/a&gt;.  Commies, Roman Oppressors, Southerners, Yankees, Right-Wing Nutjobs, Left-Wing Nutjobs.  The list probably goes back until before time.  For &lt;a href=&quot;/title/the+Iraq+War&quot;&gt;the Iraq War&lt;/a&gt;, we've picked &quot;&lt;b&gt;Haji&lt;/b&gt;&quot;.  Just as every &lt;a href=&quot;/title/German&quot;&gt;German&lt;/a&gt; was &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Jerry&quot;&gt;Jerry&lt;/a&gt;&quot;, every southern black man was &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Sambo&quot;&gt;Sambo&lt;/a&gt;&quot; or &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Jim&quot;&gt;Jim&lt;/a&gt;&quot;, now every &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Iraqi&quot;&gt;Iraqi&lt;/a&gt; is &quot;Haji&quot;.  I haven't been over there, so I don't know whether it covers all of them, just the bad ones, or just the good ones, but it's the sort of thing that probably doesn't have &lt;a href=&quot;/title/hard+and+fast&quot;&gt;hard and fast&lt;/a&gt; rules.  In case context has not made it clear, the word has become an &lt;a href=&quot;/title/epithet&quot;&gt;epithet&lt;/a&gt;.  &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It stems&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>lawn jockey (thing)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/lawn+jockey"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/lawn+jockey</id><author><name>Jurph</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph</uri></author><published>2005-06-21T21:02:14Z</published><updated>2005-06-21T21:02:14Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;The story of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Sambo&quot;&gt;Jocko&lt;/a&gt; is touching, but several &lt;a href=&quot;/title/inconsistent&quot;&gt;problems&lt;/a&gt; with the story make it likely that the legend of the lawn jockey is just that: an &lt;a href=&quot;/title/urban+legend&quot;&gt;urban legend&lt;/a&gt;.  It is unlikely that the original story, from the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/George+Washington&quot;&gt;George Washington&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/1776&quot;&gt;era&lt;/a&gt;, is true for a few reasons, enumerated by &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Mount+Vernon&quot;&gt;Mount Vernon&lt;/a&gt;'s librarian Ellen McCallister Clark in her letter to &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Baltimore&quot;&gt;Baltimore&lt;/a&gt;'s &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Enoch+Pratt+Free+Library&quot;&gt;Enoch Pratt Free Library&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;No record of anybody by the name of Jocko Graves, nor any account of somebody freezing to death &lt;a href=&quot;/title/hold+your+horses&quot;&gt;holding Washington's horses&lt;/a&gt;, exists in the extensive historical record of the time.
&lt;li&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Mount+Vernon&quot;&gt;Mount Vernon&lt;/a&gt; estate was inventoried and described by a multitude of visitors, and there has never been any description or evidence of any such statue.
&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Further, it is hard to credit the stories about the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Underground+Railroad&quot;&gt;Underground Railroad&lt;/a&gt; using lawn jockeys as signals, for the following practical reasons:
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Red&quot;&gt;Red&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/green&quot;&gt;green&lt;/a&gt; as signal colors meaning &quot;stop&quot; and &quot;go&quot; (or &quot;danger&quot;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>Weasel words (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Weasel+words"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Weasel+words</id><author><name>Jurph</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph</uri></author><published>2005-06-03T15:04:51Z</published><updated>2005-06-03T15:04:51Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;&quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/Weasel+words&quot;&gt;Weasel words&lt;/a&gt;&quot; are a collection of words and phrases used in informative and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/technical+writing&quot;&gt;technical writing&lt;/a&gt; to avoid completely committing to a statement.  If the writer can't say for sure that something is going on, you will see weasel words inserted to reflect the author's confidence.  I am most familiar with their use in &lt;a href=&quot;/title/intelligence&quot;&gt;intelligence&lt;/a&gt; briefs, where their placement is something of an art.  They generally refer to the degree to which the author is willing to commit to a fact's &lt;a href=&quot;/title/veracity&quot;&gt;veracity&lt;/a&gt;, and rather than being used to make an assertion, they are mostly used to &lt;i&gt;avoid&lt;/i&gt; making an assertion, while still leaving an impression.  The downside to weasel words is that they add nuance to a statement which may not be perceived by a careless audience, and if taken out of context, &quot;weaseled&quot; statements end up sounding like assertions that the author never intended.&lt;p&gt;  
&lt;p&gt;The phrase comes from that unfortunate and all-too-common scenario, where an author will be slightly misquoted.  The &lt;a href=&quot;/title/nuance&quot;&gt;nuance&lt;/a&gt; of his statement is&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>Dream Log: May 31, 2005 (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Dream+Log%253A+May+31%252C+2005"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Dream+Log%253A+May+31%252C+2005</id><author><name>Jurph</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph</uri></author><published>2005-05-31T15:41:46Z</published><updated>2005-05-31T15:41:46Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;We met at a house that we had broken into.  A local &lt;a href=&quot;/title/mage&quot;&gt;magician&lt;/a&gt; had been studying books of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/mojo&quot;&gt;African magic&lt;/a&gt;, and had summoned six &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Elephant&quot;&gt;elephants&lt;/a&gt; to do his bidding.  The elephants were small and weak, like his magic, but their presence was difficult to explain away and they would only grow stronger over time.  Each one bore a name engraved on its forehead.  He had named them for the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/seven+hills+of+Rome&quot;&gt;six principalities of Rome&lt;/a&gt;.  We were going after &lt;a href=&quot;/title/scipio+africanus&quot;&gt;Scipio&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Steve, the arch-mage for whom I was working at the time... well, hang on.  &lt;em&gt;In real life, Steve is a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/United+States+Marine+Corps&quot;&gt;United States Marine&lt;/a&gt; and really good fry cook.  I worked with him in a restaurant in &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Fenwick+Island%252C+Delaware&quot;&gt;Fenwick Island, Delaware&lt;/a&gt; a long time ago.  Now he's killing &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Syria&quot;&gt;Syrian insurgents&lt;/a&gt; who try to sneak into &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Iraq&quot;&gt;Iraq&lt;/a&gt; and kill American and Iraqi civilians to further their own end.  In my dream, Steve was my arch-mage.&lt;/em&gt;  And Steve had studied &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Aztec&quot;&gt;Aztec&lt;/a&gt; magic.  He had the aspect of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Jaguar&quot;&gt;Jaguar&lt;/a&gt;&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>Is a penny worth picking up? (idea)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Is+a+penny+worth+picking+up%253F"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/Is+a+penny+worth+picking+up%253F</id><author><name>Jurph</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph</uri></author><published>2005-05-06T19:32:56Z</published><updated>2005-05-06T19:32:56Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/I%2527m+not+kidding+around+anymore&quot;&gt;Abstract&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The perceived and actual value of the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/United+States&quot;&gt;United States&lt;/a&gt; one cent coin (&quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/penny&quot;&gt;penny&lt;/a&gt;&quot; hereafter) are compared.  The comparison determines whether the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/energy&quot;&gt;energy&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/time+is+money&quot;&gt;time&lt;/a&gt; expended result in a net gain or net loss to a test subject encountering a penny which has left &lt;a href=&quot;/title/circulation&quot;&gt;circulation&lt;/a&gt; and settled &lt;a href=&quot;/title/on+the+sidewalk&quot;&gt;in a lower energy state&lt;/a&gt;.  &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Obverse&quot;&gt;Obverse&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;/title/reverse&quot;&gt;reverse&lt;/a&gt; influence on perceived value is examined, and a standard for evaluating the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/calorie&quot;&gt;caloric&lt;/a&gt; cost of the retrieval is established.  High variability of contributing factors led to the creation of guidelines for establishing the expected &lt;a href=&quot;/title/profit&quot;&gt;profit&lt;/a&gt; of the sidewalk-to-pocket transaction.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/taking+the+piss&quot;&gt;Introduction&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;/title/United+States+of+America&quot;&gt;United States of America&lt;/a&gt; has circulated a small-denomination &lt;a href=&quot;/title/coin&quot;&gt;coin&lt;/a&gt; called the &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/penny&quot;&gt;penny&lt;/a&gt;&quot; since &lt;a href=&quot;/title/1793&quot;&gt;1793&lt;/a&gt;.  The vast majority of pennies are worth one one-hundredth of a &lt;a href=&quot;/title/dollar&quot;&gt;dollar&lt;/a&gt;, or one &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/cent&quot;&gt;cent&lt;/a&gt;&quot;.  In &lt;a href=&quot;/title/2003&quot;&gt;2003&lt;/a&gt;-&lt;a href=&quot;/title/2005&quot;&gt;2005&lt;/a&gt;, the&amp;hellip;</content>
</entry><entry><title>earworm (thing)</title><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/earworm"/><id>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph/writeups/earworm</id><author><name>Jurph</name><uri>http://everything2.com:80/user/Jurph</uri></author><published>2005-03-15T15:37:10Z</published><updated>2005-03-15T15:37:10Z</updated>
<content type="html">&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/noun&quot;&gt;n.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; (EER-werm), from the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/German&quot;&gt;German&lt;/a&gt; &lt;em&gt;ohrwurm&lt;/em&gt;: a song whose tune and/or words resonate in one's mind even in the absence of the song.  Also connotes the tune's ability to spread from host to host via almost any audio &lt;a href=&quot;/title/vector&quot;&gt;vector&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Howard Rheingold, in his article &quot;Untranslatable Words&quot; (which appeared in the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/1987&quot;&gt;1987&lt;/a&gt; Whole Earth Review), appears to have been the first to set the English version of this word in print.  It shouldn't come as a surprise that the &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Deutschland+Uber+Alles&quot;&gt;Germans&lt;/a&gt;, with their viciously precise language full of laser-guided &lt;a href=&quot;/title/compound+word&quot;&gt;compound words&lt;/a&gt;, and their &lt;a href=&quot;/title/pop+culture&quot;&gt;pop culture&lt;/a&gt; bred from a bizarre marriage of &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Cold+War&quot;&gt;Cold War&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;/title/socialism&quot;&gt;socialism&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/capitalism&quot;&gt;capitalism&lt;/a&gt;, invented the term &lt;em&gt;ohrwurm&lt;/em&gt;.  Ever since &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Beethoven&quot;&gt;Beethoven&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;/title/Mozart&quot;&gt;Mozart&lt;/a&gt;, the Germans have known catchy music whenever they heard it.  Like the Mexican phrase &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/title/tecato+gusano&quot;&gt;tecato gusano&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; (approx. &quot;the junkie's worm&quot;), it just feels right to describe an external influence that has become internal as a &quot;&amp;hellip;</content>
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